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1/2 inch US drip tubing (1/2" US (0.700" OD))

Where 1/2" US (0.700" OD) is used, its real dimensions, and how to connect it.

1/2" US (0.700" OD)Thread standard
Outer diameter0.700 inch (varies 0.620 to 0.710 inch by brand)
Inner diameterabout 0.600 inch
Fitting type.700 barb, compression or Perma-Loc
Traplabelled 1/2 inch but not 16 mm metric

Used on: US mainline drip tubing feeding 1/4 inch branches; the common half-inch size in the US.

US 1/2 inch drip tubing is nominally 0.700 inch outside but brands vary between 0.620, 0.700 and 0.710 inch, so a.700 fitting can be loose on.620 tubing. It is not the same as 16 mm metric pipe, and mixing the two is the classic drip leak.

Quick-connect click fittings from Hozelock, Gardena and Karcher are proprietary and do not interchange. They all sit on top of a standard thread underneath, so the reliable way to move between brands is to adapt at the threaded tap or hose-end fitting, then use each brand's own connector above it.

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Sources: Drip fitting sizing and tubing compatibility, DripWorks · Drip tubing / fitting sizing guide, DripWorks